Star trek khan biography of mahatma
Khan Noonien Singh
Fictional character from Star Trek
Fictional character
Khan Noonien Singh is a nonexistent character in the Star Trekscience anecdote franchise who first appeared as rectitude main antagonist in the Star Trek: The Original Series episode "Space Seed" (1967), and was portrayed by Economist Montalbán, who reprised his role shaggy dog story the 1982 film Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan. In depiction 2013 film Star Trek Into Darkness, he is portrayed by Benedict Cumberbatch.
Khan controlled more than a three-month period of the Earth during the Eugenics Wars of the 1990s.[1] After bring into being revived from suspended animation in 2267 by the crew of the Spaceship Enterprise, he attempts to capture nobleness starship but is thwarted by Outlaw T. Kirk and exiled to Ceti Alpha V, where he has high-mindedness chance to create a new homeland with his people. In Star Odyssey II: The Wrath of Khan, originally 15 years after "Space Seed", Caravansary escapes his exile and sets characterize to exact revenge on Kirk.
In Star Trek Into Darkness, set hill the alternate continuity established in Star Trek (2009), Khan is awakened nominal a decade before the events designate "Space Seed". He is given representation false identity John Harrison and coerced by Admiral Marcus into building weapons for Section 31 and Starfleet foundation exchange for the lives of Khan's crew. He ultimately rebels and attains into conflict with the crew clutch Enterprise.
Appearances
"Space Seed"
Khan makes his beginning appearance as the antagonist in rank episode "Space Seed", first broadcast ultimate February 16, 1967. According to character backstory revealed in the episode, Caravanserai is one of a group disturb genetically engineeredsuperhumans, bred to be consign of the usual human mental ride physical limitations, who were removed superior power after the Eugenics Wars be in possession of the 1990s.[2] Khan had been both the most successful conqueror and decency most benign ruler of the vocation, ruling more than a quarter prepare the Earth's area across Asia perform the Middle East from 1992 get in touch with 1996 with a firm but in the main peaceful hand until he was deposed. While most of the supermen were killed or sentenced to death, Caravansary and 84 others escaped Earth manage without way of the sleeper ship The blues Botany Bay. Botany Bay problem discovered by the crew of greatness Starship Enterprise in 2267, with Caravanserai and 72 of the 84 multitude members of Botany Bay still have your home, cryogenically frozen in suspended animation.
When Khan's sleep chamber malfunctions, he equitable transported to Enterprise, where he reawakens and learns he is in birth 23rd century. Given spacious quarters measure Botany Bay is towed to unadorned starbase, Khan fascinates and charms picture ship's historian, Marla McGivers (Madlyn Rhue), while using his access to dignity ship's technical manuals to learn putting to take over and operate Enterprise. McGivers agrees to help Khan simplicity the other supermen, allowing him fulfil organize an attempted takeover. To handle the Enterprise crew to cooperate walk off with him, Khan places Captain James Well-organized. Kirk (William Shatner) in the ship's decompression chamber and threatens to put to death Kirk unless the crew submits. McGivers cannot stand by as her Flier dies and frees Kirk, who neutralizes Khan's men by using a neuronic gas. Khan heads to engineering standing sets the ship's engines to self-destroy, whereupon he is incapacitated by Kirk. Captain Kirk conducts a hearing, injury Khan and his followers to expatriation on an uncolonized world, Ceti Total V. Khan accepts Kirk's challenge—invoking nobility fall of Lucifer in Milton's Paradise Lost—and McGivers joins Khan rather more willingly than face court-martial. Spock (Leonard Nimoy) wonders what the "seed" Kirk has naturalized will bear in a hundred lifetime.
Star Trek II: The Wrath innumerable Khan
Khan returns as the antagonist effort the 1982 feature film Star Hike II: The Wrath of Khan. Headwaiter Clark Terrell (Paul Winfield) and Important Officer Pavel Chekov (Walter Koenig) decompose USS Reliant are searching for spoil uninhabited world to test the Dawn device, a powerful terraforming tool. They beam down to what they accept is Ceti Alpha VI; however, Chekov soon discovers the Botany Bay spreadsheet realizes their true location. After Caravansary and his people capture them, Caravanserai confirms that the barren world abridge in fact Ceti Alpha V; Ceti Alpha VI exploded six months rearguard he and his people had antiquated marooned, and the resulting shock shifted the orbit of their planet. Rank cataclysm rendered Ceti Alpha V nigh-uninhabitable. Twenty of the survivors, including McGivers, whom Khan had married, were next killed by the only surviving mammal life, the Ceti eel. Swearing retaliation on Kirk, now an admiral, yen for abandoning them to die, Khan infests Terrell and Chekov with young Ceti eels; the creatures enter their comprehension, rendering them vulnerable to suggestion. Caravanserai, intent on seizing control of class Genesis device, then seizes control elect Reliant.[2]
Khan lures Enterprise to the storeroom station Regula I, and he launches a surprise attack that disables Kirk's ship. Kirk tricks Khan by emotive a special code to remotely drop Reliant's shields, allowing Enterprise to take round significant damage. Khan is forced censure withdraw to make repairs. Using ethics mind-controlled Terrell and Chekov as spies, Khan captures the Genesis device post leaves Kirk marooned on Regula I. Spock deceives Khan into thinking desert Enterprise is crippled, surprising Khan considering that Enterprise rescues Kirk and escapes connected with the nearby Mutara Nebula. Goaded interrupt following Kirk, Khan pilots Reliant perform the nebula, where shields and sensors are inoperable. Due to Khan's greenness with three-dimensional space combat, Enterprise defeats Reliant and Khan is fatally insane. Refusing to accept defeat, Khan activates the Genesis device, intent on sting his foe along with himself. Caravansary quotes Ahab's words of vengeance deprive Moby-Dick before dying: "From hell's mettle I stab at thee; for hate's sake, I spit my last breeze at thee."
Star Trek Into Darkness
Khan appears in the 2013 film Star Trek Into Darkness, taking place in bad taste the alternate timeline established in Star Trek (2009). While the character's backstory remains the same, Khan is alive by Starfleet Admiral Alexander Marcus moderately than the crew of Enterprise. Marcus anticipates a war with the Klingons, and forces Khan to develop armada and weapons for Starfleet under primacy cover identity of John Harrison, occupation Khan's shipmates hostage. These developments incorporate advanced long-range torpedoes and the ship USS Vengeance.
Khan carries out interrupt attack on a high level Starfleet meeting where Admiral Christopher Pike levelheaded killed before fleeing to the Klingon homeworld Qo'noS. Marcus arms the Enterprise with 72 advanced torpedoes and sends Kirk and crew to Qo'noS pick up again orders to kill Khan. Kirk goes against his orders and attempts suggest capture him alive. Upon learning class number of torpedoes on board Enterprise, Khan surrenders, revealing his identity, rendering presence of his followers inside righteousness torpedoes, and the reasons for realm attacks.
When Marcus arrives aboard Vengeance and attacks Enterprise, Kirk and Caravanserai work together to take control exempt Vengeance's bridge. Once in control livestock Vengeance, Khan kills Marcus and importunity that Spock return his crew. Pediatrician, having removed Khan's people from influence torpedoes, lowers Enterprise's shields and allows Khan to beam the activated weapons' warheads aboard Vengeance. Before Khan stem attack Enterprise Spock remotely detonates decency torpedoes crippling Vengeance. Khan crashes Vengeance in San Francisco in an take on to destroy Starfleet Headquarters and hook it, but is pursued and captured gross Spock and Uhura. Khan is be situated back into cryogenic sleep along adhere to his crew.
"Tomorrow and Tomorrow stand for Tomorrow"
Khan appears as a child urgency the Star Trek: Strange New Worldssecond season episode "Tomorrow and Tomorrow shaft Tomorrow", in which Sera (Adelaide Kane), a time-traveling Romulan agent, attempts abut derail human history by assassinating Caravansary during his youth. She was before you know it stopped by Khan's own descendant, La'an Noonien-Singh (Christina Chong), alongside an move timeline version of James T. Kirk (Paul Wesley), who were sent assert in time to preserve the orbit of history.
Novels and comics
Khan has been depicted in various novels beginning comic book publications. As with recoil non-television and non-film Star Trek data, the publications are outside of Star Trek canon.[3]
Author Greg Cox penned link Star Trek novels featuring Khan, promulgated by licensee Pocket Books. In depiction two-volume The Eugenics Wars: The Question and Fall of Khan Noonien Singh, Khan is depicted as a Northern Indian from a family of Sikhs. "Khan" is a title; his adopted parents are from Chandigarh, Punjab, Bharat and are both eugenic scientists. Even the end of the second story, Khan and his followers are perjure yourself aboard the Botany Bay by Metropolis Seven as part of a tie to stop Khan's machinations on Plainspeaking. The 2005 follow-up, To Reign joke Hell: The Exile of Khan Noonien Singh, relates what happened to Caravanserai and his fellow exiles between ethics events of "Space Seed" and The Wrath of Khan. A different model of Khan's exile on Ceti Total V is depicted in IDW Publishing's 2010 comic miniseries Khan: Ruling pin down Hell.[4]
From 2013 to 2014, IDW publicised a five-part series of comic books telling the story of the Into Darkness incarnation of Khan.[5] The chief issue in the series acknowledges influence discrepancy of Khan's physical appearance compared to that of the previous incarnation.[6]
Development
Initial development
Writer Carey Wilber pitched "Space Seed" to Star Trek producers Roddenberry, Sequence Coon, and Robert Justman with turnout 18-page outline dated August 29, 1966. In the outline, Wilber envisioned blue blood the gentry crew of Botany Bay as nether regions sent on a 1,500-year journey attain make room on Earth for excess. Khan was represented as a Germanic criminal with a "magnificent" body, Harald Ericsson.[7][8] The producers suggested changes show to advantage the outline in a series sum memos; in memos dated September 7 and 9, Coon suggested significant inconstancy to Ericsson. "I want to somewhat do more with him than spiky have indicated in the story outline," he wrote. Believing that Ericsson (misspelled as Erickson in the memo) could be a worthy adversary for Kirk, Coon suggested that the character pull up "in fact very similar to Saint Kirk, our captain, except that outstanding captain has made an adjustment erect this world and this culture [...] In other words, Carey, build deceitful a giant of a man."[9]
The control draft of the script introduced glory character as John Ericssen—who is crush to be a man involved set up "The First World Tyranny", named Ragnar Thorwald. The character of Thorwald was more brutal than Khan in primacy final version, killing guards using cool phaser.[8] In the original script, Kirk forgives Ericssen and offers him countryside his people a chance at graceful fresh start—something that remained in illustriousness final episode—but the character committing regicide would have precluded such an absolution, as NBC censors would have necessitated the "bad guy" be punished backer his actions.[10]
By the final draft, Caravanserai is Indian; a character guesses ensure Khan is from Northern India endure "probably a Sikh".[11] Khan's full label was based on that of Die away Noonien Singh, a pilot Gene Roddenberry served with during the Second Pretend War. Roddenberry lost touch with crown friend and had hoped that Singh's similar name might attract his look after and renew his old acquaintance.[12]
In "Space Seed", Khan is presented as gaining several positive characteristics: he is genteel, smiling, fearless, and generous. He evenhanded not threatened by the success sustaining others and encourages their self-esteem. Subside is also ambitious and desiring neat as a pin challenge commensurate with his abilities, however this ambition is not tempered dampen any consideration of the rights goods others. Author Paul Cantor asserts make certain Khan is a mirror image curiosity Kirk, sharing his aggressiveness, ambition, concentrate on even his womanizing tendencies, but unshakable them in far greater degree.[13] Extensive the episode, several of the notating express their admiration for the person even as they oppose him, portend Kirk referring to him as "the best of the tyrants, and illustriousness most dangerous."[13] The character's superhuman presentation and accent (Montalbán was born other raised in Mexico in a Romance speaking household) strongly differentiate him escape most Star Trek characters.[14]
The Wrath break on Khan
After the disappointing response to authority first Star Trek feature film, The Motion Picture's plot and direction, Superlative executives appointed Harve Bennett, a newswomen producer who had never watched Star Trek, to be executive producer send for the sequel.[15] Bennett watched all honesty original series episodes and chose Caravansary from "Space Seed" as a feasible villain for the film.[16] Early drafts of the script had Khan renovation a shadowy tyrant leading a follower in revolt; later drafts added justness "Genesis device", which Khan would steal.[16]
Costume designer Robert Fletcher wanted to prompt the effects of their harsh earth on Khan and his followers. "My intention with Khan was to verbalize the fact that they had anachronistic marooned on that planet with cack-handed technical infrastructure, so they had pact cannibalize from the spaceship whatever they used or wore. Therefore, I proven to make it look as postulate they had dressed themselves out realize pieces of upholstery and electrical paraphernalia that had composed the ship," fiasco said.[17] Director Nicholas Meyer told Montalbán to keep Khan's right glove scenery at all times in order limit give viewers a puzzle about which they could form their own opinions and add mystery to the amount. Meyer has been repeatedly asked providing Montalbán wore a prosthetic chest get into his scenes, as his uniform was purposefully designed with an open advance. Meyer replied in audio commentary diplomat the film that Montalbán (who was 61 during filming)[2]
At no point near The Wrath of Khan are Caravansary and Kirk in the same location; they speak to each other sui generis incomparabl over communication links such as talk with screens. This was due in tool to the fact that the heavy of the Reliant was a rectification of the Enterprise bridge, and prestige two actors' scenes were filmed a handful of months apart.[19] Montalbán recited his outline with a script assistant, instead eradicate to William Shatner.[20]
Montalbán said in promotional interviews for the film he comprehend early on in his career think it over a good villain does not mistrust himself as villainous.[20] The villain hawthorn do villainous things, but he feels that he is doing them apportion righteous reasons. Montalbán further stated put your feet up always tried to find a mistake in the character, as no collective is completely good or completely evil; while Khan had a rather crooked view of reality and therefore uncut acts of evil, he still change that his vengeance was a aristocrat cause because of the death asset his wife.[20] Khan quotes the unoriginality of Ahab from Moby-Dick throughout depiction film, driving home his lust go on a trip make Kirk pay for the virtue he has inflicted upon him.
Star Expedition Into Darkness
Following the box office welfare of J. J. Abrams' Star Trek reboot and the announcement that look for Chris Pine and Zachary Quinto abstruse tentatively agreed to appear in combine sequels, Internet rumors began circulating go up to the plot of the second release. Abrams hinted that because of position alternate timeline created in the cap film, reintroducing Khan into Star Trek lore remained a possibility. Abrams sit in judgment MTV, "[Khan and Kirk] exist—and space fully their history may not be shooting as people are familiar with, Hilarious would argue that a person's triteness is what it is," Abrams put into words of the notion that his Caravansary could be just as evil, still if Kirk never stranded him dimwitted Ceti Alpha V. "Certain people musical destined to cross paths and accommodate together, and Khan is out here. even if he doesn't have depiction same issues."[21] Writer Damon Lindelof proclaimed that Khan's "intense gravity," particularly on the character's delivery of monologues, required him an obligatory character to regarding, even if its iconic status completed the crew afraid of the winnow reaction. Lindelof jokingly stated that "it was never really a 'Should surprise or shouldn't we?' as much in the same way it was 'We really have deal with do this but if we don't get it right people are reception to kill us.'"[22]
As part of righteousness secrecy campaign, Benedict Cumberbatch denied delay he was playing Khan during interviews, describing Harrison as simply a rebel with his own purposes,[23] as be a success as "someone that's activated and synthetic in a way by Starfleet, title it's a scene that has attainment back to haunt him." He excuse the character's moral ambiguity saying douse fit the adage "one man's anarchist is another man's freedom fighter," estimate parallels to the current world title "whether it's U.S. foreign policy commandment the actions of some terrorists".[24]Into Darkness writers Roberto Orci and Alex Kurtzman added that they used the intuition of Khan not just for authority popularity with the fandom—"It's so effortless to fall into the trap endowment doing something because you think humans are going to love it. Order about must come up with what leadership movie can be on its mollify and then, if it turns spill out the villain maybe can be Caravansary, then you can do it. However you can't start there."—but for unacceptable the sequel's theme of "how great will we go to exact retaliation and justice on an enemy stray scares us."[25]
Some protested Cumberbatch's casting since Khan, believing that a person holiday Indian descent should have been problem the role instead.[26][27]
Analysis
Superficially, Khan has antique compared to Friedrich Nietzsche's concept magnetize the "Übermensch" (superman or overman). Caravanserai is mentally and physically superior penny any normal human. In the Star Trek: Enterprise episode "Borderland", Malik, rank leader of a group of "supermen" created from the same genetic plot project as Khan, quotes Nietzsche, powerful Archer that "Mankind is something achieve be surpassed". Professor William J. Devlin and coauthor Shai Biderman examined Khan's character compared to the Übermensch beam found that Khan's blind pursuit reinforce revenge is against Nietzsche's ideals endorsement transcendence and self-creation of a important life. Instead, the authors offer Spock's self-sacrifice in The Wrath of Khan as a better example of illustriousness Übermensch.[28]
Reception and legacy
Montalbán's performance as Caravansary was favorably received by critics. Discussing the Star Trek motion pictures, prestige Associated Press noted that Star Trek films were measured by how minatory their foe was, and that Caravanserai was among the best in nobleness series;[29] a 2002 review of interpretation Star Trek films ranked Khan chimp the greatest enemy seen in sense of balance of the films.[30] Reviewers of The Wrath of Khan, such as Roger Ebert, rated Khan as one show consideration for the strongest aspects of the film.[31][32]New Yorker critic Pauline Kael said Montalbán's performance "was the only validation of course has ever had of his conquer to command the big screen."[33]
Critic Christopher Null notes that "it is not quite gospel now among Trekkies that... Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan is the undisputed best of excellence series, and will likely never right its equal," and calls Khan birth "greatest role of [Montalbán's] career".[34] Allowing he felt that the villain longawaited Star Trek: The Motion Picture, V'Ger, was more cerebral and interesting, novelist James Iaccino notes that most fans and moviegoers preferred the archetypical good-versus-evil fight that the struggle between Caravansary and Kirk represents.[35] Villains in major Star Trek films have been intended by the standard of Khan, able Paramount promising fans that the criminal of Star Trek Generations would remedy equal to the genetic superman.[36]IGN assembled Khan as the best Star Trek villain, noting that he set glory pattern for revenge-seeking villains in position series; in the decades since birth film's release, "even those with dialect trig passing interest [in Trek] know nobleness name."[37]Star Trek producer Rick Berman christened the villain "threatening and memorable."[29]
Khan assignment also recognized as a great malefactor outside of the Star Trek periodical. The Associated Press called the dusk "one of sci-fi's great villains".[29] Crop 2002, the Online Film Critics Society's 132 members voted Khan as decency 10th-greatest screen villain of all day, the only Star Trek character show accidentally appear in the listing.[38] In 2006, Emmy Magazine voted Khan "TV's Peak Out-of-This-World Character", beating out other body of knowledge fiction characters such as the Gp and Commander Adama. Editors wrote turn "Khan was so cool we would've bought a Chrysler Cordoba if he'd told us to," alluding to make illegal ad campaign Montalbán appeared in courier Chrysler.[39] The character also had cool cultural impact outside of Star Trek fandom; a clip from The Exasperation of Khan featuring Kirk screaming "Khaaan!" was one popular culture appropriation wind became a "popular fad" driving leadership success of the website YTMND.[40]
In 2004, the Star Trek franchise returned conformity Khan's backstory in a three-episode chart arc on Star Trek: Enterprise.[41] Show "Borderland", "Cold Station 12" and "The Augments", a 22nd-century scientist is depicted as having revived genetically engineered embryos from Khan's time and raised them as "Augments".[42]Enterprise producer Manny Coto declared these characters as "mini Khan Noonien Singhs".[43] A descendant of Khan, La'an Noonien-Singh, appears in Star Trek: Peculiar New Worlds;[44] in the time-traveling sheet "Tomorrow and Tomorrow and Tomorrow", Caravanserai appears as a child played fail to see Desmond Sivan.[45]
Benedict Cumberbatch's performance in Star Trek Into Darkness drew praise propagate critics with Peter Travers of Rolling Stone magazine calling it a "tour-de-force to be reckoned with" and enthrone character "a villain for the ages".[46] Joe Neumaier of New York's Daily News wrote that Cumberbatch delivered "one of the best blockbuster villains enclosure recent memory".[47] Jonathan Romney of The Independent specifically noted Cumberbatch's voice apophthegm it was "So sepulchrally resonant think it over it could have been synthesised spread the combined timbres of Ian McKellen, Patrick Stewart and Alan Rickman period of office an elocution contest down a well."[48]The New York Times praised his make known presence saying "He fuses Byronic temptation with an impatient, imperious intelligence focus seems to raise the ambient I.Q. whenever he's on screen."[49]
Christian Blauvelt evade website Hollywood.com criticized the casting cue Khan in Star Trek Into Darkness as being "whitewashed into oblivion".[50]Star Trek: Voyager actor Garrett Wang tweeting, "The casting of Cumberbatch was a misapprehension on the part of the producers. I am not being critical sponsor the actor or his talent, rational the casting."[51]
Co-producer and co-screenwriter Roberto Orci addressed the issue of justness casting:
Basically, as we went through primacy casting process and we began honing in on the themes of magnanimity movie, it became uncomfortable for concentrated to support demonizing anyone of skin, particularly any one of Middle Habituate descent or anyone evoking that. Tighten up of the points of the flick is that we must be accurate about the villain within us, call some other race.[52][53]
In 2016, ScreenRant sad Khan as the 6th-best character provide Star Trek overall.[54]
References
- ^"Space Seed". Star Trek. Season 1. Episode 22. February 16, 1967. 30:40 minutes in. NBC.
- ^ abcCartmell, Deborah; Whelehan, Imelda (1999). Adaptations: Shake off Text to Screen, Screen to Text. Routledge Publishing. p. 179. ISBN .
- ^"What is believed Star Trek "canon"?". July 10, 2003. Archived from the original on June 28, 2010. Retrieved May 16, 2011.
- ^"SDCC Announcement: Khan Returns". IDW Publishing. July 24, 2010. Archived from the another on October 18, 2013. Retrieved Oct 22, 2013.
- ^Armitage, Hugh (July 12, 2013). "IDW announces 'Star Trek: Khan' prequel comic". Digital Spy. Retrieved July 12, 2013.
- ^Zalben, Alex (October 17, 2013). "'Star Trek: Khan' Finally Answers Why Hubby Cumberbatch Was So White In 'Darkness'". MTV News. Archived from the designing on October 19, 2013. Retrieved Oct 19, 2013.
- ^Jose, Maria; John Tenuto (July 16, 2013). "Khan Was Almost... Harald Ericsson". StarTrek.com. CBS Entertainment. Retrieved July 31, 2013.
- ^ abFreeman, John, ed. (April–May 2005). "Flashback: 'Space Seed'". Star Crossing point Magazine. 1 (120).
- ^Jose, Maria; John Tenuto (July 31, 2013). "The Evolution point toward "Space Seed," Part 2". StarTrek.com. CBS Entertainment. Retrieved July 31, 2013.
- ^"GUEST BLOG: The Evolution of "Space Seed," Rust 3". September 26, 2013.
- ^Marla McGivers: "From the northern India area, I'd guestimate. Probably a Sikh. They were blue blood the gentry most fantastic warriors." —"Space Seed". Star Trek: The Original Series. Season 1. Episode 22. February 16, 1967. NBC.
- ^Lee, Laura (1999). The Name's Familiar: Unrestricted. Leotard, Barbie, and Chef Boy-Ar-Dee. Coalesced States of America: Pelican. p. 247. ISBN .
- ^ abCantor, Paul A. (2001). Gilligan Unbound: Popular Culture in the Age admit Globalization. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 222–223. ISBN .
- ^Daniel Bernardi (1998). Star Trek and History: Race–Ing Toward a White Future. Rutgers University Press. pp. 84–85. ISBN .
- ^Rioux, Terry Histrion (2005). From Sawdust to Stardust: Rendering Biography of DeForest Kelley. Pocket Books. pp. 240–242. ISBN .
- ^ abRobinson, Ben, ed. (September 2002). "Special 'The Wrath of Khan' Issue". Star Trek: The Magazine. 3 (5). Fabbri Publishing.
- ^Star Trek cast near crew (August 6, 2002). Star March II: The Wrath of Khan, Honesty Directors Edition: Special Features: Designing Khan (DVD; Disc 2/2). Paramount Pictures.
- ^Shatner, William; Chris Kreski (1994). Star Trek Memories. HarperCollins. p. 161. ISBN .
- ^ abcSpelling, Ian (August 7, 1994). "From deep space damage heaven". The Toronto Sun.
- ^Carroll, Larry (May 15, 2009). "'Star Trek' Director Initiate To Sequel With William Shatner Association Khan". MTV. Archived from the latest on May 16, 2009. Retrieved Could 19, 2009.
- ^Horowitz, Josh (May 20, 2013). "Star Trek Into Darkness' Spoiler Special: Burning Questions Answered". MTV. Archived detach from the original on June 7, 2013. Retrieved July 19, 2013.
- ^Lash, Jolie (December 12, 2012). "Benedict Cumberbatch: I'm Battle-cry Playing Khan In Star Trek Impact Darkness". Access Hollywood. Archived from honourableness original on June 29, 2013. Retrieved July 12, 2013.
- ^Van Syckle, Katie (May 15, 2013). "Q&A: Benedict Cumberbatch adhere to 'Star Trek,' 'Sherlock' and Julian Assange". Rolling Stone. Retrieved July 12, 2013.
- ^Karpel, Ari. "HOW TO WRITE AND Fasten together A SUMMER MOVIE BLOCKBUSTER". Fast Co-Create. Archived from the original on July 13, 2013. Retrieved July 12, 2013.
- ^Zalben, Alex. "'Star Trek: Khan' Finally Comebacks Why Benedict Cumberbatch Was So Pasty In 'Darkness'". MTV News. Archived immigrant the original on September 12, 2014. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
- ^White, Hanna. "The Race of Khan: Whitewashing in probity New Star Trek Film". Bitch Media. Archived from the original on Sept 12, 2014. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
- ^Biderman, Shai; Devlin, William J (2008). "The Wrath of Nietzsche". In Kevin Decker; Jason Eberl (eds.). Star Trek ahead Philosophy: The Wrath of Kant (Trade Paperback ed.). Chicago, Illinois: Open Court. pp. 47–59. ISBN .
- ^ abc"Patrick Stewart envious of libertine roles". CTV.ca. Associated Press. December 2, 2002. Archived from the original unpleasant incident February 25, 2021. Retrieved December 4, 2007.
- ^Germain, David (December 13, 2002). "Best of the baddies: No Star Junction evil one was nastier than maniac Khan". The Gazette. p. D13.
- ^Ebert, Roger (January 1, 1982). "Star Trek II: Rank Wrath of Khan".
- ^Zacharek, Stephanie (August 22, 2000). "'Star Trek II' DVD Review". Salon.
- ^Muñoz, Lorenza (January 15, 2009). "Ricardo Montalban dies at 88; 'Fantasy Island' actor". Los Angeles Times. Archived strip the original on March 23, 2012. Retrieved April 18, 2012.
- ^Christopher Null (2002). "Star Trek II: The Wrath familiar Khan". Filmcritic.com. Archived from the primary on June 30, 2012. Retrieved Dec 4, 2007.
- ^Iaccino, James (1998). Jungian Memory Within the Cinema: A Psychological Examination of Sci-Fi and Fantasy Archetypes. Praeger/Greenwood. pp. 18–21. ISBN .
- ^Khoorsed, Jehan (November 18, 1994). "Star Trek fans facing major disappointment". The Ottawa Citizen. p. B6.
- ^Pirrello, Phil; Jim Vejvoda, Scott Collura (April 29, 2009). "Trek's best villains". IGN. p. 5. Archived from the original on July 14, 2014. Retrieved June 2, 2009.
- ^Melloy, Neil (October 8, 2002). "Vader our leading wanted villain". Courier Mail. p. 18.
- ^Staff (June 12, 2006). "Montalban's Singh Tops out-of-this-world poll". World Entertainment News Network.
- ^Turnage, Jeremy (February 5, 2006). "Humorous Web locale YTMND.com rising in popularity". Financial Times. Retrieved December 4, 2007.
- ^"Producers Reveal Tidbits about Season 4". StarTrek.com. CBS Cardinal Television. July 21, 2004. Archived elude the original on October 14, 2004. Retrieved October 14, 2008.
- ^"Production Report: Goose Spiner Begins Trilogy with "Borderland"". StarTrek.com. CBS Paramount Television. August 27, 2004. Archived from the original on Jan 8, 2009. Retrieved October 14, 2008.
- ^"Enterprise Raises Khan". Sci Fi Wire. Sci Fi Channel. October 8, 2004. Archived from the original on May 25, 2005. Retrieved March 15, 2010.
- ^Parker, Ryan (May 26, 2022). "'Star Trek: Odd New Worlds' Star Christina Chong Discusses Her Heartbreaking Childhood Connection to La'an Noonien-Singh". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived let alone the original on May 26, 2022. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
- ^Diaz, Eric (June 29, 2023). "How 'Strange New Worlds' Just Rewrote Important Star Trek History". Nerdist. Retrieved June 29, 2023.
- ^Travers, Shaft (May 16, 2013). "Star Trek Stimulus Darkness review". Rolling Stone. Archived chomp through the original on November 18, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2013.
- ^Neumaier, Joe (May 13, 2013). "'Star Trek Into Darkness' movie review". New York Daily News. Retrieved May 27, 2013.
- ^Romney, Jonathan (May 11, 2013). "Jonathan Romney on Practice Trek Into Darkness: Benedict Cumberbatch, adroit supervillain worlds apart". The Independent. Retrieved May 27, 2013.
- ^Scott, A. O. (May 15, 2013). "Kirk and Spock, grind Their Roughhousing Days". The New Royalty Times. Retrieved September 14, 2020.
- ^Blauvelt, Christianly (May 18, 2013). "A 'Star Expedition Into Darkness' Fan Review: Your 'Star Wars' Prequel Anger Is What Frantic Feel Now". 2. Khan. Hollywood.com. p. 1. Retrieved May 19, 2013.
- ^Garrett Wang (王 以 瞻) [@GarrettRWang] (May 19, 2013). "The casting of Cumberbatch was efficient mistake on the part of position producers. I am not being disparaging of the actor or his forte, just the casting" (Tweet) – point Twitter.
- ^"Into Darkness Open Week Thread + Polls". TrekMovie.com. May 20, 2013. Retrieved June 3, 2013.
- ^Orci, Bob. "sure, ground not?". Trekmovie.com. tumblr.com. Retrieved June 10, 2013.
- ^EDWARD CAMBRO (November 19, 2016). "The 20 Best Characters In Star Uproot History". ScreenRant.