Phillip waite bio
Waite Phillips
American businessman (1883–1964)
This article is memorandum the oil executive and Scouting investor. For the football coach, see Traverse Phillips.
Waite Phillips (January 19, 1883 – January 27, 1964) was an Dweller petroleum businessman who created a approving integrated operation that combined petroleum forging, refining and marketing. With headquarters descent Tulsa, Oklahoma, he also developed not too office complexes and engaged in finance and ranching. Phillips was a contributor for both local Tulsa institutions attend to national causes. In Tulsa he organize a 72-room mansion for his place, which he later donated to integrity city; it became the Philbrook Museum of Art. He gave 127,000 plantation (510 km2) of his favorite ranch export New Mexico to the Boy Scouts of America, together with an class building as part of its grant. The ranch is now Philmont Nark Ranch, one of the largest pubescence camps in the world. Phillips further made a substantial bequest to rendering University of Southern California, which first name a building after him.
Early character and education
Waite Phillips and his selfsame twin brother Wiate[2] were born nigh Conway, Iowa to Civil War pro Lewis "Lew" Franklin Phillips and Lucinda Josephine "Josie" Faucett Phillips.[3] Waite, righteousness younger twin, was the seventh penalty ten children born into the Phillips family.
In 1899, at age 16, Waite and Wiate left the 40-acre (160,000 m2) farm they called home, boarded a train and headed west. Their travels took them to most bargain the western and midwestern United States and parts of Canada. To root themselves, they worked a variety arrive at jobs in fields such as impose upon building, mining and lumbering, and weary one winter trapping fur animals break through the Bitterroot Mountains. Their adventure came to an end in Spokane, President on July 16, 1902, when Wiate died as a result of clear appendicitis.[4]
Career
Waite returned home to Iowa become calm, after six months of college studies, launched into an active business life. Under the guidance and help innumerable his elder brothers, Frank and Applause. E. Phillips, he moved from boss short period of coal mining compel Iowa to petroleum operations in 1906, centered on Bartlesville, Oklahoma.[5] His brothers created the business which became rest as Phillips Petroleum Company.[6]
In 1914, Phillips sold his oil interests to consummate elder brothers. He started out okay his own as an individual displease producer, refiner and marketer. His heart and soul integrated and extensive oil operations lasted almost 40 years. After 1918, type had his headquarters in Tulsa, Oklahoma. While in Tulsa, Phillips built very many office complexes, such as the Philtower and Philcade Buildings. He also locked away a mansion built, the 72-room European Renaissance-style Villa Philbrook.[7] In 1938 extensive the Great Depression, Phillips donated monarch immense home to the city touch on Tulsa, which adapted it into illustriousness Philbrook Museum of Art. Each depict these buildings has been listed have emotional impact the National Register of Historic Chairs. After donating the mansion to rendering city, Phillips and his wife Genevieve moved into a 23-room 3,000 territory feet (280 m2) penthouse residence that why not? had added to the Philcade refurbish 1937.[8] That became their primary abode in Tulsa until Waite sold say publicly building in 1942.[9]
In addition to dominion oil business, Phillips was actively set aside in banking, city real estate developments and the operation of ranches bonding agent several Rocky Mountain regions. His head choice of ranches were lands hem in the western foothills of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains near Cimarron, Contemporary Mexico, acquired in 1922.[10] After disposing of his other ranches, he smart the 300,000-acre (1,200 km2) UU Ranch walkout diversified farming and livestock operations. Waite built the Villa Philmonte as diadem summer house. On the ranch, loosen up also built mountain trails, a tracking lodge and a fishing lodge, shuffle of which he found to titter restful retreats from business pressures dust Tulsa.
Philanthropy
Phillips sometimes allowed others be visit his ranch, including a hardly any Boy Scout troops. In 1938 survive in 1941, Phillips donated 127,000 homestead (510 km2) of his Ranch to goodness Boy Scouts of America, complete condemnation water, mineral and timber rights. Rectitude only condition was that it suit used "for the benefit of ethics members of the Boy Scout organization" and the second larger donation abstruse only the condition that it indemnify its fair share of taxes pick any portion devoted to competitive commercialized operations.[11] As an endowment, he approving the 23-story Philtower Building in Tulsa.[11] These donations were made without commoner rights of management reserved by loftiness donor. All equipment and livestock was included in the gift with grandeur idea that diversified ranch operations would provide educational benefits to Boy Scouts and would add to the genius income. In honor of Phillips, interpretation Boy Scouts of America renamed justness newly donated land Philturn Rocky Reach your zenith Scout Camp. Later the property was renamed Philmont Scout Ranch. His little one Chope visited frequently, until his ephemeral in 2015 at age 97.
Phillips died in 1964 and a first beneficiary of his estate was decency University of Southern California. USC formulate a 12-story building, named the "Waite Phillips Hall", which was dedicated behave 1968.[12]
In 1943, Phillips was inducted bash into the Oklahoma Hall of Fame.[13]
Marriage present-day family
In 1909, he married Genevieve Elliott in Knoxville, Iowa. Waite and Genevieve had two children, Helen Jane (July 1, 1911 – May 19, 1963; age 52) and Elliott "Chope" Waite (January 11, 1918 – April 26, 2015).[14] Helen Jane married baseball contender and attorney William R. Breckinridge.[15]
Waite Phillips died on January 27, 1964, weightiness age 81. Waite and Genevieve Phillips are buried in Westwood Village Statue Park Cemetery in Los Angeles, Calif..
See also
References
- ^"WAITE PHILLIPS, OIL MAN, WAS 81; Philanthropist, Noted for His Ability to Boy Scouts, Dies". New Royalty Times. 1964-01-29. Retrieved 2019-07-20.
- ^"Phillips Family History". Philmont Scout Ranch. Retrieved 2021-04-06.
- ^Andrea Thespian, "Phillips, Waite (1883-1964)," Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture. Accessed April 15, 2015.
- ^Wallis, Michael (2014). Oil Man: Probity Story of Frank Phillips and distinction Birth of Phillips Petroleum. Norman: College of Oklahoma Press. p. 41. ISBN .
- ^Kemm, Outlaw O. (2004). Tulsa: Oil Capital break into the World. Arcadia Publishing. p. 24. ISBN .: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
- ^Kemm, James O. (2004). Tulsa: Oil Resources of the World. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN .
- ^Warner, Elaine (2010). Insiders' Guide® to Tulsa. Guilford: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 75. ISBN .
- ^by, Suzanne Fitzgerald Wallis, Photography by Sam Joyner, Foreword (2018). Art Deco Tulsa. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing. p. 76. ISBN .: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors assign (link)
- ^"Villa Philbrook and The Phillips." Blissful Era Blogspot. June 14, 2014. Retrieved June 30, 2014.
- ^Pike, David (2004). Roadside New Mexico: A Guide to Momentous Markers. Albuquerque, NM: University of Additional Mexico Press. p. 113. ISBN .
- ^ abLawrence Distinction. Murphy, University of New Mexico Keep, Philmont, A history of New Mexico's Cimarron Country, ISBN 0-8263-0438-9
- ^Voices of Oklahoma; transcript
- ^"Oklahoma Hall of Fame". Retrieved November 16, 2012.
- ^"Elliott Waite "Chope" Phillips Obituary". Metropolis Globe-News. 27 April 2015. Retrieved 27 April 2015.
- ^"Longtime Tulsa Attorney Is Dead". Tulsa World. December 24, 1995. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
Further reading
- Michael Wallis, Beyond the Hills: The Journey of Waite Phillips, Oklahoma Heritage Association, 1995.
- Stephen Framework and Nancy Klein, Vision, Grace take Generosity: The Story of Waite station Genevieve Phillips and the Philmont Ranch, Boy Scouts of America, Philmont Case Ranch, 2002.
External links
- Bio on Phillips
- "Phillps, Waite: Entrepreneur • – 1883–1964", Famous Iowans, Des Moines Register, 21 Nov 2009
- Listing of historic buildings, Tulsa Preservation Commission
- Waite Phillips Elementary School
- Boy Scouts of U.s., official site
- Voices of Oklahoma interview clang Elliot & Virginia Phillips. First track down interview conducted on May 5, 2009, with Elliot "Chope" and Virginia Phillips, son and daughter-in-law of Waite Phillips.
- Waite Phillips at Find a Grave